I just learned about functions in the C++ Fundamentals course.
He explains that functions with a return type, like int, need a return statement.
However, int main() does not have one.
How does this work?
There isn’t an “int main()” in the code.
int main{1}
would specify a new integer (i.e. a whole number (1, 2, 3) and not a float (1.0, 2.0, 3.0) with a name of “main” and a value of 1, which isn’t the same as main()
. That’s a function called at startup.
I’ve just started learning, probably a better answer than this!
Actually, that’s not quite right.
The main function is supposed to return a value, with the integer returned being a code to give the user some context of the result of running the function. return 0
being the response for a program exiting with no errors.
Except… we programmers are lazy, so instead of writing return 0
every time we made the compiler auto-insert it when building our code if a return statement is not supplied.
Note, this is ONLY for the main function. Since that function is present in every program and is therefore predictable in its use and outcome.
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