The Pre-Processor Directive, tells the compiler to do some stuff before it compiles our program, in this case, copying the header file, into our file, before it compiles our file.
the main() function section is the function declaration, and is the starting point of our code.
Expression Statements print out details and some strings onto the console.
The Declaration Statements declare constants that will be used in our program
And the final Return Statement, returns 0, ensuring that the program ran with no error code…
